Significant changes have been made to the “Help to Buy” program in the UK as of 2024. The “Help to Buy: Equity Loan” program, which started in a different form in 2013 and ended in 2023, is now closed to new applications. This program offered interest-free loans for five years for up to 20% (40% in London) of new-built homes. As of 2024, several other support programs have taken its place:
1. Help to Build
Purpose: To support building your own home or converting commercial properties into homes.
How It Works:
Provides an interest-free loan for 5% to 20% (up to 40% in London) of the total estimated cost.
Once approved, you have three years to complete your home.
Application Requirements:
You must first obtain a self-build mortgage from an approved lender, then apply for the Help to Build loan.
2. Lifetime ISA (Individual Savings Account)
Purpose: To encourage first-time homebuyers or those saving for retirement to accumulate savings.
How It Works:
You can save up to £4,000 per year, with the government adding a 25% bonus (up to £1,000).
Interest accrued in the account is tax-free.
Application Requirements:
Be aged between 18 and 39.
You can save into the account until you are 50.
Savings can only be used for buying your first home or for retirement; withdrawals for other purposes incur a 25% penalty.
These programs provide various financial supports to facilitate homeownership for individuals at different income levels. Each program has its own advantages and application requirements, so it is advisable to seek expert advice to determine which program is suitable for you.